How to Start a New Page in LaTeX
Write \newpage to end the page and continue on the next one. Use \clearpage instead when figures or tables are waiting: it prints them first, then starts the new page. \pagebreak also breaks the page but stretches the text to fill it.
Page break commands
- Text mode, no math preview
\newpageEnd the page here; the rest of the page stays empty.
- Text mode, no math preview
\clearpageLike
\newpage, but first prints all pending figures and tables. - Text mode, no math preview
\cleardoublepageIn two-sided documents, continue on the next right-hand (odd) page.
- Text mode, no math preview
\pagebreakBreak the page and spread the text over it (justified page).
- Text mode, no math preview
\nopagebreakDiscourage a break at this point.
- Text mode, no math preview
\allowdisplaybreaksamsmath: let long
alignblocks continue on the next page.
Try it live
Change the formula and the preview redraws as you type. Copy the LaTeX, download a PNG or SVG, copy it for Word, or use Edit here on any example below to load it.
New page and page break examples
Each result below is drawn from the LaTeX under it. Copy the code, edit it on this page, or open it in the full editor.
Equation that may split over pages
LaTeX\begin{aligned} (x+1)^3 &= (x+1)(x+1)^2 \\ &= (x+1)(x^2+2x+1) \\ &= x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1 \end{aligned}With
\allowdisplaybreaksa long align like this may break between lines.Sum formula
LaTeX\sum_{k=1}^{n} k = \frac{n(n+1)}{2}
In a LaTeX document
These commands work in the text of a .tex document (Overleaf, TeX Live, MiKTeX), not inside math. The box on the right shows what the compiled PDF looks like.
Title page on its own
LaTeX\maketitle \newpage \tableofcontents \newpage \section{Introduction}Flush figures before a new chapter
LaTeX\begin{figure}[t] ... \end{figure} Text of the section. \clearpage \section{Results}Allow page breaks inside align
LaTeX\usepackage{amsmath} \allowdisplaybreaks ... \begin{align} a &= b + c \\ &= d \\ &= e \end{align}
\newpage or \clearpage
Both end the current page. The difference is floats: figures and tables that LaTeX has not placed yet. \newpage leaves them in the queue, so they may appear several pages later; \clearpage prints them all on pages of their own before continuing. Use \clearpage before a new chapter or appendix.
\cleardoublepage does the same and, in two-sided books, adds a blank page if needed so the next part starts on a right-hand page.
Why \newpage seems not to work
In two-column layouts \newpage ends the column, not the page; use \clearpage. Two \newpage in a row do not make a blank page, because the second finds an empty page; write \newpage\null\newpage for an intentionally blank one. Inside a figure or a box, page breaks are ignored.
Common mistakes
An empty page is skipped;
\nullputs invisible content on it.Instead of\newpage\newpageWrite\newpage\null\newpageIn twocolumn mode
\newpageonly moves to the next column.Instead of\newpage (two columns)Write\clearpage\pagebreakstretches the text to the bottom, leaving large gaps between paragraphs.Instead of\pagebreak (for a short page)Write\newpage
In Overleaf, MathJax and Word
Overleaf and pdfLaTeX
All commands work without packages;
\allowdisplaybreaksneeds amsmath. The PDF preview shows the result after recompiling.MathJax and KaTeX
Web renderers have no pages, so page breaks do not apply; in Markdown exported to PDF, use the converter's page-break syntax.
Microsoft Word
In Word insert a page break with Ctrl+Enter (Windows) or Cmd+Enter (Mac).
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New page and page break in LaTeX: questions
- How do I start a new page in LaTeX?
- Use
\newpage, or\clearpageif figures and tables should be printed first. - How do I start a new page in Overleaf?
- The same commands; Overleaf compiles standard LaTeX.
- How do I add a blank page?
\newpage\null\newpage.- Can an equation continue on the next page?
- Yes, in
alignwith\allowdisplaybreaksin the preamble.
Related LaTeX reference
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